Treatment of prostatitis of any origin involves the use of anti -bacterial, symptomatic (for removing pain and edema) and restoring drugs (for regeneration of gland tissue, strengthening its immunity). The effectiveness of the applied tools enhances physiotherapeutic procedures.
Treatment regimen with drugs
Without drug support, infectious lesion is impossible to cure. Antibiotics are included in the treatment regimen and with stagnant prostatitis (congestative), since inflammation does not occur without the participation of pathogens. For the treatment of prostate, only those drugs whose substances are able to penetrate into its tissues are suitable and accumulated there in the necessary concentration.
Antibacterial therapy
For the treatment of chronic prostatitis of various origin, fluoroquinolones are most valuable. Modern treatment methods include the latest generation drugs. Their active substances retain their activity in an alkaline and acidic environment. Drugs not only effectively suppress the infection, but also stimulate their own immunity of the prostate - increase the phagocytic activity of neutrophils. This means that special cells (granular white blood cells) are more actively beginning to absorb pathogens. In the combination, a trimetrome - an antibiotic that enhances the action of fluoroquinolones can be prescribed.
In the acute form of bacterial prostatitis, 3 generation cephalosporins are used. In the early days, the medicine is administered by means of a dropper, then intramuscularly. If necessary, treatment is supplemented with macrolides and tetracyclins, which are effective for mycoplasma and chlamydial prostatitis. Forchinolones destroy the infection (bactericidal effect), and macrolides and tetracycline slow down its development (bacteriostatic effect).
The duration of taking antibacterial drugs is from two to four weeks, then the dynamics are evaluated. If it is positive, then treatment can be extended for another month.
Candles with prostatitis
Candles (rectal suppositories) provide the fast as possible delivery of drugs to the prostate, since the rectum is located next to it. With prostatitis, the following types are used:
- Painkillers with Belladonna.
- Anti -inflammatory relief of prostate edema and reduce pain.
- Combined with anti -inflammatory substance and antibiotic, active against intestinal sticks, staphylococci and streptococci. It does not work on mushrooms and viruses.
- Antibacterial is effective for chlamydial prostatitis.
- Immunostimulants of animal origin (on prostate extract). Improve blood supply and reduce swelling of the gland, relieve symptoms of urination disorders.
- Phytoswood with pumpkin seed oil.
- On beekeeping products. Reduce inflammation, have a pronounced antibacterial and immunomodulating effect.
- With ichthyol (a substance obtained from combustible shales). Effective against yeast fungi, staphylococcus, streptococcus. They have an analgesic effect, expand the vessels.
- With enzymes. They stimulate the restoration of tissues at the cellular level.
Candles on natural raw materials are used as a component of auxiliary therapy of prostatitis in parallel with antibacterial drugs. Rectal suppositories enhance their effectiveness and contribute to the restoration of damaged gland tissue.
Auxiliary drugs
To facilitate urination with prostatitis, alpha-blockers and antispasmodics are prescribed, which relax smooth muscles, relieve spasms. Elderly men can prescribe hormonal drugs to reduce the activity of androgens and prevent prostate tissues.
For the treatment of chronic prostatitis, many urologists prescribe injections of a drug that contains a prostate of cattle prostate. The product effectively relieves edges of the gland, tones the bladder, prevents the pelvic thrombosis.
The immunomodulating agents of animal origin include the drug "ASD-2" (Dorogov's biogenic antiseptic-stimulator). Officially not recognized as a therapeutic agent. With prostatitis, it is used to enhance the immune response of the whole organism (the prostate extract acts selectively - precisely on the iron).
A positive role in the treatment of prostatitis is played by bloodless and anti -inflammatory dietary supplements:
- Based on pumpkin oil.
- With extract of the fruit of palm trees sabal.
- With beekeeping products.
The degree of effectiveness of these drugs with prostatitis depends on the characteristics of the body. They help one men literally in a week, others do not feel the result.
You can activate the blood flow in the prostate area using physical exercises (physiotherapy exercises). Example of training:
- Information and lifting the legs from the position of lying on the back.
- Bringing the legs with an effort according to the Bubnovsky method (using a rubber shock absorber).
- Squats.
Without physiotherapy, treatment (especially abacterial prostatitis) will be incomplete and ineffective. Under the influence of antibiotics, the inflammation will come down, the pain will subside, but the tissue of the gland will remain damaged, therefore, cell immunity will be reduced. Under such conditions, any infection will easily "take root". Physiotherapy helps to normalize the functioning of the gland, rehabilitates it after the inflammatory process, smooths out its negative consequences.
In free sale, a wide selection of devices for the treatment of prostatitis of the house is presented. You can use them only after consulting a doctor, otherwise it is possible to exacerbate inflammation and related diseases.
Nonspecific methods for treating prostatitis: degree of effectiveness
The non -specific methods of physiotherapeutic treatment of prostatitis include the following:
- Hirudotherapy (treatment with leeches). The method is highly effective. Leeches contribute to increased blood flow, inject leaning blood and antiseptic substances (girudin). The procedure has an anti -inflammatory and analgesic effect, relax the muscles of the prostate, normalize urination;
- Treatment of prostatitis according to Ostrovsky (folk healer). The main emphasis is on compliance with the diet: taking pumpkin or linseed oil for six months, the use of salads with sprouted wheat and erysipelas, rosehip decoctions. It is recommended to include ginger, parsley, sea buckthorn, eggs, minimize the amount of fatty and heavy meat foods in the diet. Such a diet will clean the blood and increase its movement. Ostrovsky’s recommendations in this case do not differ from the diet prescribed by prostatitis;
- Acupuncture and acupuncture. The effectiveness of methods for prostatitis is quite low. The essence lies in the effects on bioactive points, due to which blood flow activates and relaxation of the pelvic muscles;
- Starvation. According to men, starvation or a transition to raw food diet can really help to get rid of even severe forms of prostatitis in combination in constipation and hemorrhoids. More details with their experience can be found in thematic forums, for example.
Of all the above methods, doctors do not trust the most, believing, believing that with prostatitis the technique is useless, and on the gastrointestinal tract can affect negatively.
Surgical treatment of prostatitis
To surgical intervention with prostatitis, they resort to in three cases:
- The need for urgent removal (drainage) of cavities with pus formed due to acute inflammation.
- The large volume of pathologically changed (sclerosed) tissues, difficulty urination due to damage to the neck of the bladder or the prostatic of the urethra.
- Multiple stones (calculi, calcinates) in the body of the prostate.
Cysts ("cold abscesses") and abscesses remove puncture (through a puncture). Purulent masses are pumped out, the cavities are washed with antiseptics, the tannins are administered, and the walls are created for sticking the walls. If necessary, open access is made through an incision of the abdominal wall and bladder. After surgery, drugs for blood vessels, antibiotics and heating are prescribed.
Stones and sclerosed tissues are a consequence of chronic prostatitis. Surgical intervention is carried out by endoscopic methods (TUR - Transuretral Resociation). An instrument is introduced into the urethra, with which intracurrent manipulations are carried out.
In the presence of multiple stones (with chronic calculous prostatitis), subtotal resection of the prostate is performed - all tissues are removed along with calculi. Various methods of dissolution and elimination of stones from the gland are ineffective (according to experts).
Transuretral electrical cutting of the gland is also carried out with bacterial prostatitis to remove chronic inflammatory foci. The ducts are opened, purulent contents are evacuated.
The most effective folk remedies for the treatment of prostatitis
Folk methods of treating prostatitis do not replace drug therapy, but with competent use they can serve as a good help. Effective means:
- Beekeeping products: uterine milk, pollen, bee submore, honey, propolis;
- Fitotherapy: decoctions of seeds and grass of parsley, St. John's wort, kyra, aspen bark;
- Tinctures on ginger, garlic, beaver stream (beaver glands);
- The use of pumpkin seeds, fresh parsley and celery.
The folk methods of treating prostatitis also include applications made of clay and ozkerite to the perineum (the effect is similar to the heating procedures).
Diet and lifestyle
Compliance with the diet is a prerequisite for the successful treatment of acute infectious prostatitis and maintaining chronic remission. It is also important to minimize the effect on the body provoking inflammation of factors.
The basic principles of diet with prostatitis:
- Do not eat spicy, too salt and fatty foods. Do not abuse marinades, pickles and smoked meats, coffee, strong tea. Alcohol in acute prostatitis is categorically contraindicated, in a number of chronic, in some cases, doctors allow the use of minimum doses. The reaction of the body to alcohol is individual, depending on the shape and cause of inflammation. To many men, 100 g of beer is enough to change prostatitis to exacerbate.
- Do not allow constipation. There should be two -thirds of fiber (cereals, vegetables, fruits) in the diet. Do not abuse protein. Due to the stagnation of feces, the rectum expands and presses to the prostate, causing blockage of its ducts and increased pain.
- To include celery, parsley, ginger, pumpkin seeds in the diet are natural sources of elements necessary for the normal operation of the prostate.
In chronic prostatitis, an exacerbation can begin due to hypothermia, too intense sex life (the muscles of the gland is overwork), the penetration of pathogens during unprotected sexual intercourse (concerns any types of intimate contacts).
You can and should have sex during remission of prostatitis. This is a good way to cleanse the ducts of the gland that replaces the finger massage. An important condition that experts mention is sex should be welcome, emotional. Only in this way, the walls of the prostate are most effectively reduced.
The consequences of unfinished prostatitis
Symptoms of inflammation of the prostate can abuse on their own, but this does not mean that the cause is eliminated. Pathogens often turn out to be blocked in the ducts of the gland, they are not shown analyzes (diagnose non -bacterial prostatitis), but periodic exacerbations occur. Acute prostatitis at an early stage can be cured completely.
If the infection in the prostate is not fully destroyed, then the consequence of its activity will be a gradual irreversible damage to the functional cells of the gland and the poisoning of the organ with decay products. Against the background of sluggish chronic prostatitis, calcinates are formed, which, with a large amount, have to be removed along with the gland.
Pathogens can migrate into the kidneys, testicles and bladder, causing their inflammation. Without treatment, prostatitis leads not only to impotence, but also to infertility (all about the effect of prostatitis on conception). Acute inflammation of the prostate gland without adequate therapy in some cases ends death due to the breakthrough of the abscess and infection of surrounding tissues.
Prevention of prostatitis
Preventive measures against prostatitis:
- Rational nutrition (balance of vitamins and trace elements);
- The health control of the genitourinary system, timely elimination of infectious foci (including caries);
- Observance of hygiene during sex (not to practice at the same time different types, rectum and sip - the source of potential pathogens of prostatitis);
- Regular physical activity in order to avoid stagnant processes.
- Refusal of smoking and alcohol abuse (important for the health of blood vessels and hormonal balance).
Prostate massage, kegel and ejaculation exercises contribute to the emptying of the ducts of the gland, so something from the list should be present in the life of a man on a regular basis.
Conclusion
The effectiveness of the treatment of prostatitis largely depends on the man himself - how much he is ready to help himself: abandon alcohol, eat normally, perform exercises, take medicines. Some switch to raw food diet, a healthy lifestyle and share positive experience in forums. There is no universal fast -acting agent for prostatitis. Regularly used decoctions of parsley can be much more effective than expensive dietary supplements. This disease requires not only a competent approach to treatment and diagnosis, but also self -discipline.